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Walk on the Wild Side and Experience the Wildwood Café

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Wildwood Cafe customers enjoy the friendly ambience

When I returned this past March to Nova Scotia to visit my writer friend Nina Munteanu, I was beckoned by the call of the wild: the Wildwood Café, that is…

And getting there is half the fun. The Wildwood Café resides in a funky purple and yellow building on King Street in old downtown Bridgewater on the South Shore of Nova Scotia. It’s a pleasant scenic drive along the river from Lunenburg and just the right thing to build an appetite for excellence.

When you enter the café it’s like entering the good Doctor’s Tardis: it’s so much larger than it appears from the outside. This may be partly optical illusion, the pale airy colors, décor and interior design of the café or some link to another dimension that I must look into.

I already featured The Wildwood Café in my article on the ten best places to drink coffee in Nova Scotia’s South Shore. This place is worth a visit for the coffee alone. But, there’s so much more I want to share with you about this café that features Spanish-inspired cuisine, including paninis, quesadillas, burritos, soft tacos, daily made salsa and wonderful soups and desserts.

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Mary and Toulouse discuss the finer points of Spanish cuisine

I thought the best way to share this with you was to corner Mary Gallardo—the effervescent owner, chef and visionary behind the Wildwood Café — and have her tell you herself. It took some doing; she is hard to catch. But I managed to get her attention by placing myself in her line of sight through the chef’s window. You see, thanks to a little bird (I have a special connection with most of the wildlife here) I knew her secret: a vivacious painting of an outdoor café by a Cuban artist hangs on a far wall (pictured above) and Mary likes to view it from time to time from her sanctuary. According to urban legend, Mary and husband Aaron Brown came up with the idea of the café during a trip to Cuba and the vivid painting, which they bought in a market in Havana, reminds them that their dream is very much alive and thriving. I simply placed my little self between her and the painting.

Once our gazes locked, she didn’t have a chance. I held her gaze with my large dewy eyes and charming smile. We winked at one another in tacit agreement of our assignation. Within moments, she slid into a chair across from me, ready to share more secrets.

I decided on the direct approach and boldly asked her for the recipe to her exquisite sour cream and quacamole. She leaned back in her chair like a cat, eyes twinkling, and I thought she wouldn’t tell me. Then I felt like I’d won a country as she gave me the details with a charming smile.

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Toulouse savors Mary's signature soft tacos

“When you’re in touch with your passion, you are alive,” she shared with me and touched my paw with her hand.

Mexican accordion music tickled my heart and I glanced at the local art on the walls. Wildwood showcases a different local artist every month; except for the Cuban painting I mentioned.

Originally from Mexico, Mary’s been in Nova Scotia several years, creating what I call a full eating experience. “I love art, I love color and textures and I love to experiment,” she confided. Her eclectic Mexican quasi-maritime dishes are testimony to her passion for art and good food. Take her soft tacos, made by hand (something she learned from childhood) with exotic filling and sour cream (including elements of cayenne, vinegar and paprika) and guacamole (using smooth avocado with tomato and onion for texture).

Or how about her signature mushroom soup: an attractive creamy ambrosia with a mild heat. My little pink tongue enjoyed the zest of this “playful” happy soup with a clean mushroom flavor and abundant mushroom chunks. And then there is her double chocolate torte! OMG!

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Toulouse finds Mary's signature mushroom soup divine

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Wildwood's gluten-free chocolate torte

Wildwood’s dedication to good “simple food” can be summarized by their approach to making Panini sandwiches. While most places create the sandwich then put it on the grill to serve, Mary ensures that what’s hot stays hot and what’s cold stays cold. Although this involves one or two extra steps, they carry them out for the sake of the quality of the sandwich. “If you do it quick, just for the buck, don’t do it,” Mary shared a very Zen outlook on cuisine. “Life is all about steps. If you skip one you will have to do it all over again.” She added that they also use organic ingredients and local products where possible.

It’s no surprise that The Wildwood Café was recently voted the best place to lunch in Atlantic Canada by Progress Magazine’s annual reader’s poll.  The café is also featured in this year’s “Where to Eat in Canada”.  According to Stacey Colwell, of The Southshore Now, this “breakfast-and-lunch spot is quickly cultivating a loyal clientele eager for Gallardo’s wizardry with Mexican-infused dishes, Brown’s deft barista touch and the friendly, familial vibe of the place.”

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Aaron and Mary cavorting with Toulouse

“Mary’s hallmark is clean flavors,” Aaron shared with me. She uses four to five spices tops, he added. Mary claims not to use any real recipes either. Everything is made to taste. “By the way,” he added with a sly grin, “if you ever ask her for a recipe, she always leaves out one [key] element.”

Mary and Aaron credit the success of their business in part to the family environment they’ve engendered; everyone shares and there is no division between front and back—that’s restaurant talk for between kitchen and where they serve the clientele. They have also very cleverly placed Aaron in the front, which was very smart considering that Mary is far happier creating the show from the back (she confesses that she gets discombobulated with menus and seating – she’s probably mildly dyslexic; most artistic geniuses are…meow); while Aaron is the ultimate host.

Aaron’s obsess—er—interest in cycling is evident in the stylized posters and artwork depicting racers on the walls of the café foyer. A reliable source tells me that Aaron wears a different pair of sneakers, all of them bright and colorful, every day of the week. Mary, not to be outdone, also has more than 40 pairs of shoes.

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Aaron and Toulouse share some coffee therapy

The success of The Wildwood Café proves that vision and community beats out profiteering every time, which supports the revolutionary notion that art and altruism can win over simple profit and greed. Mary and Aaron are the Impressionists of the restaurant business. They are changing the world and how businesses do their business.  Like Renoir, Degas and Monet, Mary and Aaron daily reveal the extra-ordinary in the ordinary world. Mary’s festive creations celebrate Nature’s beauty through a harmony of color, texture, aroma and even sound.

When you enter the Wildwood, you are Alice entering Wonderland. Come in, ride the wave, feast and go wild. The Wildwood is a sensual artistic experience; not just a place to eat, drink and be merry. Once you’ve come here, expect to come back and meet old friends.

You can follow the Wildwood on Facebook and find out what soup they are featuring… A very civilized way to eat and be merry… Or is it be merry and eat?… Ah, we’ll let Aaron answer that one… I’m Toulouse the COOL Travel Cat!… Meow!

 

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Mint Julep and the Kentucky Derby

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Animal Kingdom wins the 137th Kentucky Derby

Kentuckians know how to enjoy a horserace. Get a good seat at the Derby and order one of their signature mint juleps. The refreshing aromatic spice of mint and complex bourbon whiskey rouses the palate with sunshine and song. This “sort of snow cone for grownups” according to Ann Limpert of The Washingtonian, has kept Derby fans cool since Churchill Downs racetrack opened in 1875.

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the mint julep

The mint julep is a signature part of the Southern States cuisine and it takes four ingredients to make it: mint, bourbon, sugar and water. They’re usually served in a classy silver or pewter cup or tall old-fashioned glass like a Collins glass or highball glass with a straw. The key to a great mint julep lies in two things: decent bourbon whiskey and fresh mint.  I was in the right state for bourbon (clever smile at my pun). Kentucky brews 95% of the world’s bourbon and is, after all, known for two things: its Derby and its Bourbon.

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Lynn's Paradise Cafe

Just prior to the Derby, my good whippet friend Sparky took me to Lynn’s Paradise Café on Barret Avenue in the Highlands. We enjoyed a gourmet sandwich with a superb mint julep inside this funky retro-fifties restaurant from another dimension. For a whippet, Sparky sure gets around.

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Sparky, Toulouse's show dog friend

Enchanted with this festive icy cocktail, I suggested that we go back to Sparky’s place and make our own. He readily agreed and took me to his favorite friendly liquor store on Bardstown Road to buy a good bourbon.

Kentucky Bourbon

Bourbon is a barrel-aged American whiskey made mainly of corn since the 18th century. Like Champagne, Bourbon is named for the area it was first conceived, known as Old Bourbon (now Bourbon County in Kentucky) and after the French House of Bourbon royal family. The typical bourbon grain mixture, called mash bill, is 70% corn mixed with wheat and/or rye and malted barley. Yeast is added to a sour mash of ground grain and fermented. This “wash” is then distilled into a clear spirit, which is aged in charred white oak barrels. Bourbon gains color and flavor from the wood as it ages. Straight bourbon has aged at least two years and received no additional color or flavor. After aging, the bourbon is taken out of the barrel, diluted with water and bottled to at least 80 US proof. Whiskeys up to 151 (and higher) proof exist; they’re called barrel proof because they weren’t diluted after they were taken out of the barrel.

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Some Kentucky bourbons

The store was well stocked with fine bourbons, mostly single-barreled. I gravitated to the Buffalo Trace, drawn to its nose with a complex procession of vanilla and citrus, and an elegant finish of sweeter vanilla joined by a dry toasty oakiness. Meantime, Sparky was eying the 15-year old Pappy’s Van Winkle Family Reserve. Going for $37, this complex and smooth bourbon has an intensely fruity nose, buttery palate with complex sherry and vanilla notes. We ended up agreeing on Maker’s Mark for our mint julep (favored by Louis Rice and recommended by the Washingtonian for a bourbon julep); this amber bourbon is a smooth and mellow whiskey, with sweeter tones of honey and vanilla. And it’s perfect for sipping.

Look for a premium class sipping whiskey that is a Kentucky Straight (aged at least two years and made entirely in Kentucky) and a single-barreled bourbon (e.g., the bottle comes from an individual aging barrel; not a blend from various different barrels to provide uniformity of color and taste). Blanton’s Single Barrel Bourbon, whose bottle top is an exquisite brass jockey and rider, makes a great souvenir for anyone traveling through. It boasts a very deep and satisfying nose, with a start of caramel and vanilla and a “soft pepper” aftertaste.

If you’re driving through Louisville Kentucky in September, take Bardstown Road all the way to the town of Bardstown (the Bourbon Capital of the World) for the annual Kentucky Bourbon Festival. Sparky says he’s going. Like I said, he gets around.

Kentucky Mint Julep

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The mint julep at "Blue Smoke" Louisville

The recipe for mint julep varies quite a bit among avid julep drinkers. One of the variations is in how much the fresh mint is handled. Some recommend that it be only lightly bruised, if at all. Others treat it like a “smash” (as in the brandy smash and the mojito), in which the fresh mint is crushed or eagerly “muddled” to release essential oils and juices into the bourbon and sugar to intensify the mint flavor. Whether the mint is simply added as a garnish or crushed outright, the intention is to introduce its flavor and aroma through the nose. This is particularly important for those of you who are human—we can’t all be cats or dogs, after all!

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Toulouse makes the mint simple syrup

No one is certain how the mint julep came about. People suggest that it originated in the southern United States during the eighteenth century; Kentucky Senator Henry Clay introduced the drink to Washington, D.C. at the Round Robin Bar in the Willard Hotel—a fitting and splashy intro for this festive cocktail. Known as the crown jewel of Pennsylvania Avenue, The Willard is Washington DC’s most celebrated historic hotel, having hosted political and social events of consequence since it opened in 1818 and enjoyed such notable guests as Charles Dickens, Buffalo Bill, David Lloyd George, and Mark Twain. Clay’s mint julep was in great company! Juleps, says Jim Hewes, bartender of the Round Robin Bar “evoke an era of hospitality and geniality, when you were offering the best of what you had: whiskey, ice—which was hard to come by—mint, and time.”

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Toulouse muddles the mint

The word “julep” actually comes from the Persian word for rose water and is generally identified with the notion of a sweet drink. While some people use gin in their juleps, I highly recommend bourbon-based juleps. If you’re in Kentucky why would you miss a chance to drink this state’s most exquisite signature spirit?

Here’s the recipe that Sparky and I used to prepare our mint julep:

Ingredients for one drink:

  • About 20 mint leaves, plus more for garnish
  • 2 tsp. sugar or 2 tsp. mint simple syrup (you can google to find out how to make it)
  • 2 to 3 oz. bourbon
  • Plenty of crushed ice

Preparation:

  1. Put mint leaves and sugar (or mint simple syrup) in a Mint Julep cup or old fashioned glass.
  2. You have two choices: 1) muddle or crush the fresh leaves and sugar until the sugar dissolves. This will take a few minutes. Don’t be discouraged; the sugar and mint will comingle in an exquisitely fragrant mash worth the effort; 2) or you can infuse the leaves in the mint simple syrup, and still muddle if you wish. We went with muddling (because we like the word). Many suggest that you let it stand and steep for a bit to allow the broken leaves to release their flavor. We were ok with that too. We needed to rest our tired little paws anyway. Some recipes further suggest an overnight stay in the fridge to further infuse the mint with sugar water. Once you’ve prepared the mint simple syrup you can store it in the fridge for several months prior to completing steps three and four.  But why would you wait that long?… :-3
  3. Fill a glass with crushed or cracked ice. Add bourbon and stir until an icy frost develops on the outside of the glass.
  4. Garnish with additional mint leaves (or a whole sprig) and serve immediately.
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Toulouse pours the bourbon into official Derby glass

Sparky and I then settled in his back patio-deck and kicked back this zesty sunny drink with sllloooooowww sips. I recommend good company, a shady place outside on a sunny day where birds and the gentle rustling of the trees can mingle with joyful discussion. Amen!

The Kentucky Derby

Kentucky is best known for two things: its horses—with possibly more per capita than anywhere else in the world, according to my Kentucky friends—and its world-class bourbon. There is no better place or event that combines these two icons than the Kentucky Derby, called “the most exciting two minutes in sports.”

On May 7th, Sparky and I watched with baited breath and suspended julep in paw as twenty-to-one longshot “Animal Kingdom” won the 137th Kentucky Derby this year at Churchill Downs in Louisville. Animal Kingdom charged down the middle of the stretch to win by 2¾ lengths in front of a crowd of 164,858 people, the largest in Derby history.

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The Kentucky Derby at Chuchill Downs

The mint julep became the official drink of the Kentucky Derby in 1938, keeping wide-brimmed and well-heeled track-goers loose-limbed and happy every since. Every year over a hundred thousand juleps are cheerfully imbibed at the Kentucky Derby and Kentucky Oaks over a two day period, virtually all of them in specially made Kentucky Derby collectible glasses, like the one pictured here. You can, of course, escalate the derby experience by augmenting your mint julep with a meal out of Kentucky Hot Browns and Derby Pie. YUM!

Some Great Kentucky Bourbons:

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Sparky gives Toulouse the official Derby glass

Here are some of the best bourbons according to BlueKitchen.net, and Greatbourbon.com:

Maker’s Mark Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey: an amber-colored 6-year old 90 proof bourbon. The rye-less recipe of this mellow bourbon smooths its edges, revealing its soft and gentle spirit. This bourbon celebrates a subtle, complex yet clean nose with vanilla and delicate floral notes of roses, lime and cocoa beans. This delicate and circumspect bourbon (compared to some of its more redneck cousins) makes it perfectly suited for sipping neat or pouring over rocks.

Buffalo Trace Straight Bourbon: a 90 proof well-rounded bourbon with initial aroma containing elements of spice, sautéed butter and old leather gloves; sweet and almost fruity, with sweet oak, cinnamon, nutmeg, honey tar and beeswax, ending with a spirited and feisty finish. A good sipping bourbon.

Evan Williams S.B. Single Barrel Vintage: a 9-year old 86 proof bourbon that is extremely aromatic and slightly sweeter than most.

W.L. Weller Special Reserve: a 7-year old deep bronze 90 proof bourbon with aromas of lanolin, almond oil and creamed corn with a long sweet oaky finish. It is most noted for being the first “wheated” bourbon, which, like Makers Mark, removes all rye from the formula and replaces it with wheat, making it a smoother ride down the throat.

Woodford Reserve: a classy 90 proof bourbon that flows mellow over the tongue with a soft and satisfying burn down the throat.

1792 Ridgemont Reserve: a deep amber 8-year old 94 proof bourbon with distinctly smooth, rich and velvety taste and complex aromas of honeyed fruit cake and chocolate covered cherries followed by a soft caramel, nuts and exotic peppercorn notes. This bourbon finishes with a nice ginger and spice accented face with noticeable heat.

Basil Haydens Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey: an 80 proof 8-year old bourbon that is less heavy on the palate, owing to its lower proof.

Knob Creek: a 9 year old 100 proof bourbon that, according to BlueKitchen.net, “is just what the doctor ordered (or asked you to stay away from)”. A rich, dark and dense bourbon that commands your mouth’s attention with every sip.

Elijah Craig Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey: a 12 year old bourbon from Bardstown. Considered one of the oldest bourbons on the market, it starts nice, with caramel and rye being most noticeable, then finishing with a punch.

Pappy Van Winkle’s Family Reserve: a 15 year old 107 proof bourbon with a fine copper color, intense fruited nose with tantalizing citrus zest note to a long and elegant finish. As the first drops roll over your tongue, you taste caramel and spice. The taste evolves into a slow burn as it warms you up inside. Great straight up.

Baker’s Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey: a 7 year old 107 proof bourbon with oaky tones that is slightly sweeter than most; good for sipping.

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After the Derby and julep Sparky falls asleep with his favorite toy

Fighting Cock: a 6 year old 103 proof bourbon with a noticeable “rye” kick.

Booker’s: a 126 proof completely uncut and unfinished bourbon; a “dangerously good” bourbon!

This site is powered by donations. For your reading pleasure I do not clutter it with advertizing; nor do I charge any of these fine establishments, events, places or people for my reviews. If you are a patron who enjoys my articles or at the receiving end of one of my reviews you can show your appreciation with a donation (see right top sidebar).

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The Other Route 66 and The Eggs Up Grill

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Pattie and Marissa feed Toulouse well

I’m writing this as I eat a savory breakfast at The Eggs Up Grill, located on the scenic Route 66, just east of Portland, CT. My wholesome breakfast of corned beef hash browns with two eggs over-easy and brown toast and fresh coffee cost me a neat $7.00 and lasted me well into the afternoon.

The previous day I’d driven the ToulouseMobile south from Fredericton, NB, out of a snow blizzard, through sloppy slush and rain into Maine and Massachusetts. By the time I crossed into Connecticut at Webster on the 395 Interstate, the shadows were getting longer and the light took on a warm golden hue. I’d been playing cat and dog with the sun most of the day and the clouds drew themselves up into massive dark and light pictures from deep funnels of charcoal gray to crenulated fractal forms with bright halos and finally to beams of soft ethereal yellow light.

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Spring in Connecticut

I left the interstate to go west on Route 6. At Willimantic, Route 66 beckoned southeast and I answered. I found myself driving pleasant windy roads that took me through pastoral woodland and attractive houses nestled among the trees. I drove through charming villages like Columbia, Hebron, Marborough and East Hampton. Warm shades of brown, gold and green and grey greeted me beneath the warm glow of a setting sun. Connecticut’s Route 66 runs from Meriden to Windham, crossing the Connecticut River, and serves as an alternate east-west state highway to US 6 through east-central Connecticut.

In the waning light of dusk, I settled in the Riverdale Motel, just east of Portland. Owned and operated by jetsetters Robert and Joseph Seiferman and managed by Elizabeth Badin, it’s a cheerful, bright and clean establishment with a feel-good energy. The next morning I was directed to the Eggs Up Grill, which gave me an uplifting start to the day. The sun shone brightly overhead already (I’m not an early riser).

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French toast at the Eggs Up Grill

The grill was unassuming. I was later told it started out as a hotdog stand. When I opened the door to the cozy restaurant, a cheerful din greeted me. The place was packed with locals in lively chatter, sharing stories over good food. Memorabilia, including an old authentic historic Route 66 sign, covered the walls. Pattie handed me the menu and a steaming cup of rich coffee. The menu was pretty basic, listing about six major items, with pretty well any combination available to customize your breakfast. I chose the Number One from the wholesome selection that included an omelet, pancake, French toast or breakfast sandwich. Of course there was the obligatory biscuits and gravy. In fact, the Number Four breakfast listed gravy first among the sausage, biscuits and eggs. In no time Marissa handed me my breakfast. I sat back and enjoyed the homemade corned beef hash, grilled tastefully with potatoes and onions, and dipped my toast in the runny egg yolk. My little pink tongue lapped up what the toast missed and I smiled. I knew why the locals congregated here. This was the best place to eat in the a.m. on Route 66. In Connecticut, that is.

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One of Route 66's rock creatures

The original U.S. Route 66, known as the Will Rogers Highway or the Main Street of America, was one of America’s first extensive highways. Established in 1926, it spanned from Chicago, Illinois through Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and California, covering 2,448 miles of plains, scrub, dessert and mountains. Pop culture recognizes it through songs and an old TV show.

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The legendary U.S. Route 66

This site is powered by donations. For your reading pleasure I do not clutter it with advertizing; nor do I charge any of these fine establishments, events or places for my reviews. If you are a patron who enjoys my articles or at the receiving end of one of my reviews you can show your appreciation with a donation (see right top sidebar). 

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Romania’s Brâncusi in Paris and New York

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Brancusi's Sleeping Muse

“Ce qui est réel n’est pas l’apparence mais l’idée, l’essence des choses.”—Constantin Brâncusi 

Today Google is celebrating the 135th birthday of Romanian sculptor Constantin Brâncusi (1876-1957) with a doodle that features seven of his sculptures.

Brancusi was born February 19, 1876 in Romania and died March 16, 1957 in Paris, my hometown.Brâncusi is considered one of the founding figures of modern sculpture and one of the most original artists of the twentieth-century. His groundbreaking carvings introduced abstraction and primitivism into sculpture for the first time, and were as important as Picasso’s paintings to the development of modern art.

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Brancusi's sculptures googled

Brâncusi grew up in the village of Hobisa Romania, close to Romania’s Carpathian Mountains, an area rich in a tradition of folk crafts, particularly woodcarving. Geometric patterns of the region are can be seen in his later works.

His parents were poor peasants who earned a meager living through hard labor. As a boy Constantin herded the family’s flock of sheep. He showed talent for carving objects out of wood, and often ran away from home to escape the bullying of his father and older brothers.

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Constantin Brancusi

Brâncusi trained initially as a carpenter and stonemason. When Brâncusi was 18, an industrialist, impressed by Brâncusi’s talent for carving, entered him in the Craiova School of Arts and Crafts (Scoala de meserii), where he pursued his love for woodworking. He graduated with honors in 1898, then enrolled in the Bucharest School of Fine Arts, where he received academic training in sculpture. One of his earliest surviving works, under the guidance of his anatomy teacher, Dimitrie Gerota, is a masterfully rendered écorché (statue of a man with skin removed to reveal the muscles underneath) which was exhibited at the Romanian Athenaeum in 1903. Though just an anatomical study, it foreshadowed the sculptor’s later efforts to reveal essence rather than merely copy outward appearance.

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Toulouse relaxes by the Seine with Notre Dame behind

Eventually Brâncusi traveled to Munich and then settled in Paris in 1904, where the avant-garde community of intellectuals and artists openly welcomed him. He worked for two years in the workshop of Antonin Mercié of the École des Beaux-Arts, and was invited to enter the workshop of Auguste Rodin. Even though he admired the eminent Rodin he left the Rodin studio after only two months, saying, “Nothing can grow under big trees.”

Drawing inspiration from African and oriental art in addition to Rodin’s work, Brâncusi found his own unique voice in the simple form. Reminiscent of the clean poetic strokes of Canadian Group of Seven artist Lawren Harris, Brâncusi was a “purist” who sought to reduce his art to a few basic elements. His art was subtle yet complex, like a deep pool waiting to embrace you. Complexity lay coiled inside each polished piece, poised to reveal the poetry of its deepest intimacy. “Witness the studied serenity and distilled eroticism of Sleeping Muse,” proclaimed Nicola Hodge and Libby Anson in their book World’s Greatest and Most Popular Artists and Their Works. This 1910 bronze (pictured above) can be viewed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York—another one of my favorite places—and maybe one of yours.

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Toulouse enjoys the Met in NYC

A reconstruction of Brâncusi’s studio in Paris is open to the public. The Brâncusi Atelier lies near the Pompidou Centre, in the rue Rambuteau. It’s worth a trip and while you’re at it, check out the Pompidou Centre.

Brâncusi’s sculptures are very fetching; what I mean is they fetch a great deal! In 2002, one of his sculptures named Danaide sold for $18.1 million. It was the highest that a sculpture piece had ever sold for at auction. In May 2005 one of his pieces from Bird in Space broke that record, selling for $27.5 million in a Christie’s auction. Then in February 2009 in the Yves Saint Laurent/Pierre Bergé sale his sculpture Madame L.R. sold for  €29.185 million ($37.2 million), setting a new historical record. Well, don’t look at me. I didn’t buy it…(but I know who did…meow)!

Brancusi TheKiss 271x300 Romania’s Brâncusi in Paris and New York

Brancusi's Le Baiser (The Kiss)

I’m Toulouse LeTrek, the COOL Travel Cat! Meow…

“Munceste ca un sclav, porunceste ca un rege, creeazs ca un zeu.” (work like a slave, command like a king, create like a god)– Constantin Brâncusi 

 

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Places to Go around Chicago: Fermilab

view from wilson hall 199x300 Places to Go around Chicago: Fermilab

View of Fermilab site from Wilson Hall

When I was in Chicago a while ago, participating in a conference on cosmic phenomena, I decided to visit the Fermi National Accelerator Lab just south of Chicago. It’s named after Italian physicist Enrico Fermi, who in 1938 was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work in induced radiation. He’s best known though for helping develop the first nuclear reactor (Chicago Pile-1) and for his contributions to quantum theory, nuclear and particle physics. It’s no wonder that the National Accelerator Lab in Batavia Illinois was named after him.

Consider that a lot of what we know about matter and energy—even how the universe began—was discovered over the last four decades at Fermilab. Did you know, for instance, that 95% of the universe consists of dark matter and dark energy? That leaves only 5% left for the “normal” visible matter like quarks and leptons. And what IS dark matter and energy, anyway?

Scientists at Fermilab are conducting some serious and very cool experiments to help reveal the nature of dark matter and dark energy, understand the origin of mass, search for extra dimensions and find out what role neutrinos play in the evolution of the universe.

I knew that Fermilab offered daily tours.

Full of questions like “are neutrinos the reason humans and stuffed animals exist”, I easily navigated my way to

fermilab aerial view1 Places to Go around Chicago: Fermilab

Fermilab site with view of Tevatron

 Batavia, Illinois; I’m not the most spatially challenged traveler (that would be my friend, Nina Munteanu the SF writer—she might as well be blind on the highway; but she makes up for her lack of internal GPS with a very cheerful attitude; I, of course, have both… :-3).

The Fermi complex comprises of several particle accelerator rings, associated linac, labs, offices, auditorium and visitor centre that sprawl at the centre of a sprawling 6800 acres of wetland/marsh and restored tallgrass prairie. It’s hard to miss Wilson Hall, which houses the main labs and offices. Twin towers of this elegant cathedral-like building rise 16 floors, taper like two hands in prayer toward the heavens and provide a scenic view of the Illinois countryside. The towers are joined by crossovers beginning at the seventh floor and offer the

wilson hall interior 199x300 Places to Go around Chicago: Fermilab

Inside Wilson Hall

breathtaking expanse of one of the world’s largest atriums, soaring to the top of the hall. Robert R. Wilson, who was Fermilab’s founding director, designed the hall based on the Gothic cathedral in Beauvais, France. A renowned physicist and an accomplished artist and sculptor, Wilson believed that a research laboratory should be a cultural center for the community and the nation. He reminded me of Jonas Salk, whose similar vision spawned the unique design of the Salk Institute in California.

When I got there, it was quite late in the afternoon and the last of the regular tours had come and gone. The place was basically shut to the public.

Refusing to give in to defeat, I considered my next step. It came serendipitously, as usual: the concierge recognized me.

“I know you!” he expostulated joyfully. “Weren’t you one of the Sorbonne

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Toulouse explores the bubble chamber

 delegates at the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment in CERN several years ago?”

“No,” I said, eyes twinkling. “You mistake me for another gray stuffed cat with intelligent eyes.”

“Oh, no!” he insisted. “Monsieur Toulouse, it’s you!” He then suggested that I join the restricted science tour still in session on the fifteenth floor. I thanked him with a bow and took the elevator to unobtrusively join the tour, with a spectacular view of the Tevatron Ring, Fermi’s accelerator. The Tevatron accelerates beams of protons and antiprotons to ultra-high energy until they collide inside 5,000 ton particle detectors. The particles circle the four mile ring 47,000 times a second! The Tevatron is responsible for the technology at the heart of MRI scanners and is used to find evidence of an entirely new class of sub-atomic particles as well as the first signs of new dimensions of space-time.

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Inside the Tevatron

We passed a demonstration of the Tevatron superconducting electro-magnets that conduct electricity without resistance. I lingered too long and found myself left behind. I scrambled into the open hallway and found no one. Was Fermi experimenting with teleportation in their space-time research?

My keen nose took me down to the Linac, which consisted of arrays upon arrays of WW-II vintage electronics: dials, switches and lights that performed their tasks admirably, even if they did look like a Fritz Lang version of modern technology. I found myself wandering into a vast room and instantly realized I was not supposed to be there. The hairs on my entire body

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The Cockcroft-Walton generator

 rose and I’m sure I resembled an unkempt tribble. It was as though I’d stumbled back in time onto a 1950’s SF movie set: gigantic metallic structures with coils and beams and wires loomed several stories high, gleaming like giant robots from outer space. Did I imagine an electric current running through my little stuffed body?

I’d, in fact, discovered the Cockcroft-Walton Generator at the head of the Linac, which helps get particles up to speed at the Tevatron. Lucky for me, the generator was not operating at the time (there are two of them) and I didn’t get zapped into a tiny piece of popcorn. I considered the Linac and its science-fiction generator my highlight as I rejoined the tour outside.

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The linear accelerator room

I left the lab inexplicably energized and wandered the premises, smiling. The Fermilab site covers 6,800 acres of wetland, grassland and prairie, which supports a healthy herd of American bison. What are buffalo doing at a physics laboratory? No, they don’t serve the equivalent of the canary in the mineshaft—living Geiger counters to warn of radioactivity. I was assured that “Fermilab does not present a radiation hazard and Fermilab buffalo do not glow in the dark.” Robert Wilson brought the American bison to Fermilab in 1969 to strengthen Fermilab’s connection to America’s prairie heritage.

The mixture of protected ecosystems makes the Fermilab site a

wildlife Places to Go around Chicago: Fermilab

Wilson Hall and friend

 good refuge for many species of animals including lots of mammals and birds. Wildlife abounds in this cool place where I felt oddly at home. As if to corroborate that notion, one of the scientists invited me to join them at their local on-site watering hole, Chez Leon, for a light supper, where I enjoyed several margaritas and played pool with physicists, computer scientists and engineers.

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Quantum questions

All in all, it was a good day. I’m Toulouse the COOL Travel Cat!

This site is powered by donations. For your reading pleasure I do not clutter it with advertizing; nor do I charge any of these fine establishments, events or places for my reviews. If you are a patron who enjoys my articles or at the receiving end of one of my reviews you can show your appreciation with a donation (see right top sidebar). 

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